新东方雅思系列讲座

新东方雅思系列讲座

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苗晋:如何为雅思写作打好基础的笔记

相关课时: 笔记详情:

(一)非谓语动词

一个句子中必须并且只可以有一个谓语,其他的需要用非谓语动词呈现。

 

非谓语动词分三种

· to do

· doing

· done

 

句子正误检验黄金原则

·有且只有一个谓语动词

 

错误句子:

One way to promote a healthy diet is by limit* the development of companies manufacture junk food.

 

(二)长短句  

长句(复杂句)分三种,连词是关键:

· 并列句 (并列连词 and or but)

· 复合句 (从属连词 Provided/Even though/Since)

· 并列复合句

 

复合句分六种:

· 主语从句

· 同位语从句

· 宾语从句

· 表语从句

· 定语从句

· 状语从句 (9种)

 

 也可以分为

· 名词从句

· 定语从句 (充当形容词)

· 状语从句  (充当副词)

例:

Environmental protection is some issue concerning each and every single of us. If(条件状语从句) human beings allow if to become deteriorated, the detrimental consequences of out neglecting its importance will witness the extiction of the human race, which(非限定性引导词) definitely is not what (表语从句引导词) anyone with rational judgement expects.

Environmental protection is some issue concerning each and every single of us. If(状语从句) human beings allow if to become deteriorated, the detrimental consequences of out neglecting its importance will witness the extiction of the human race, which(定语从句) definitely is not what (名词从句) anyone with rational judgement expects.

 

英语写作,不应该先表意,再思考规则;而应该先用规则把基本意思形成,再丰富意思。

 

 

 

 

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